BENTONVILLE, Arkansas — Walmart Inc. has commenced fiscal year 2027 with a robust performance, unveiling first-quarter results that surpassed analysts’ projections across nearly every significant metric.
Total revenues surged by 7.3% to $177.8 billion, attributable to a rapid expansion in digital commerce, a flourishing advertising division, and unprecedented membership gains, despite the adverse impact of elevated fuel prices on operating margins.
This quarter accentuated Walmart’s ongoing metamorphosis from a traditional brick-and-mortar behemoth into a cohesive omnichannel facilitator.
Global eCommerce sales leapt by 26%, propelled by store-fulfilled pickup and delivery services, alongside significant marketplace expansion.
Moreover, the firm’s advertising sector — a lucrative and high-margin revenue stream — ascended by 37%, with the U.S. division alone experiencing a 36% improvement.
Revenue from membership fees burgeoned by 17.4% globally, signifying sustained momentum in Walmart+ subscription growth, which management described as a record for the first quarter.
“Our performance underscores our relentless commitment to delivering value across the enterprise — enhancing shopping experiences, diversifying our assortment, and accelerating delivery options,” remarked John Furner, Walmart’s president and CEO.
“Our teams are embracing cutting-edge technologies, optimizing productivity via automation, and expanding high-margin commerce solutions. This disciplined strategy is fortifying our growth trajectory and bolstering returns.”
SEGMENT ANALYSIS
Walmart U.S., the company’s predominant sector, reported net sales of $117.2 billion, a 4.5% increase, with comparable-store sales rising 4.1% excluding fuel.
Transaction volumes increased by 3.0%, indicating that the retailer is successfully attracting more customers, especially through digital avenues, which contributed approximately 530 basis points to the comparable sales growth.
The adjusted operating income for this segment escalated by 5.7% to $6.0 billion, driven by enhanced eCommerce economics and Walmart+ member growth, though operating expenses deleveraged by 56 basis points owing to heightened depreciation and healthcare costs.
Walmart International emerged as the standout segment in percentage growth, with net sales soaring by 18.0% to $35.1 billion, or 10.1% at constant currency rates. Currency tailwinds contributed approximately $2.3 billion to reported sales.
The advertising upsurge at Flipkart, Walmart’s Indian e-commerce subsidiary, facilitated a 32% surge in international advertising revenue. Operating income for this segment witnessed a remarkable increase of 23.9% in reported terms.
Sam’s Club U.S. recorded net sales growth of 6.1% to $23.4 billion; however, excluding fuel, the growth was more subdued at 3.9%.
Comparable-store sales rose by 3.9% ex-fuel, with transaction volumes climbing by 6.2%, despite a 2.2% decline in average ticket size.
Membership and ancillary income increased by 11%, buoyed by steady gains in member counts, renewal rates, and Plus-tier upgrades.
FINANCIAL POSITION AND CASH FLOW
The quarterly free cash flow stood at negative $1.9 billion, a decline of $2.4 billion compared to the previous year.
Management attributed this shortfall to a $1.7 billion surge in capital expenditures aimed at bolstering its omnichannel expansion, alongside the timing of inventory receipts.
Operating cash flow decreased to $4.7 billion from $5.4 billion year-on-year. The company concluded the period with $10.7 billion in cash reserves, while total debt reached $58.1 billion, reflecting the issuance of $4.25 billion in new long-term notes at what management deemed favorable rates.
Inventory experienced an 8.9% increase, totaling $62.6 billion, propelled by timing of receipts, robust grocery demand, and elevated fuel-related stock at Sam’s Club.
During the quarter, the company repurchased 16.6 million shares at an approximate cost of $2.1 billion, with $28.2 billion remaining under its $30 billion repurchase authorization announced in February 2026.
OUTLOOK
For the fiscal second quarter, Walmart anticipates net sales growth of 4% to 5% in constant currency, alongside operating income growth of 7% to 10%, with adjusted EPS projected between $0.72 and $0.74.

Noteworthy is the company’s full-year fiscal 2027 guidance, which remains unaltered from earlier projections made in February — a testament to management’s confidence amidst ongoing uncertainties regarding tariff policies.
This guidance explicitly excludes any expectations regarding potential IEEPA tariff reimbursements.
A notable challenge acknowledged by management is the ascent in fuel costs within its distribution and fulfillment networks, which detracted approximately 250 basis points from operating income growth.
Analysts will closely monitor whether these pressures abate in the upcoming quarter as energy prices fluctuate.
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