Trump Plans to Limit Nvidia’s Blackwell AI Chip Exports to China: Updates from the US President

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On Sunday, President Donald Trump articulated that Nvidia’s cutting-edge Blackwell chip for artificial intelligence (AI) would be restricted from “other entities,” according to Reuters.

Nvidia holds a commanding presence in the AI chip realm and has recently achieved a monumental milestone with a market capitalization surpassing $5 trillion.

Since August, speculation has mounted concerning Trump’s potential approval of Blackwell chip shipments to China. Hints were dropped indicating he might entertain a less sophisticated variant of Nvidia’s next-generation GPU chip for the Chinese market.

Trump’s recent remarks to the press aboard Air Force One underscore his administration’s reluctance to extend broad access to this lucrative technology internationally.

“The new Blackwell that just emerged is ten years ahead of every other chip,” Trump asserted, as he journeyed back to Washington after a weekend in Florida. “However, we do not provide that chip to other parties,” he emphasized.

The possible sale of Blackwell chips to Chinese firms has ignited fervent criticism from China hawks within Washington.

They express concerns that such technology could considerably bolster China’s military capabilities and accelerate its advancements in AI.

Republican Congressman John Moolenaar, who chairs the House Select Committee on China, likened the sale of Blackwell chips to providing Iran with weapons-grade uranium.

Trump hinted at discussing the chips with Chinese President Xi Jinping prior to their summit in South Korea last week, although the topic was not ultimately raised.

Consideration of Selling Lesser Advanced Nvidia Chips to China

Previously, Trump indicated he would contemplate an arrangement allowing Nvidia to export Blackwell chips to China, provided they could manufacture a less advanced version.

“It’s conceivable I’d strike a deal on a ‘lesser enhanced’ Blackwell processor,” he mentioned, suggesting a reduction of 30% to 50% in capability.

Jensen Huang on Prospective Sales to China

Last week, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang stated that the chipmaker has refrained from applying for U.S. export licenses aimed at the Chinese market due to Beijing’s position.

“They’ve made it abundantly clear that they currently do not wish for Nvidia’s presence there,” he remarked at an event, while adding that access to China is vital for funding U.S.-based research and development initiatives.

Meanwhile, Nvidia divulged on Friday that it would be supplying over 260,000 Blackwell AI chips to South Korea, catering to several of the nation’s largest corporations, including Samsung Electronics.

The Implications of Blackwell Chip Exports on the U.S.

The export of these chips holds substantial implications for the U.S.’s preeminence in AI relative to China. Experts caution that should Washington permits exports of the B30A (Blackwell) and analogous chips from other American firms, China might eclipse the U.S. in AI computing power by 2026, as reported by the news agency.

Conversely, if no advanced chips are exported to China next year, the U.S. could retain a commanding superiority, possessing thirty times the AI computing power of its Chinese counterpart.

In light of U.S. export apprehensions, Chinese regulators are championing the increased utilization of domestic chip technologies.

Nevertheless, prominent tech giants such as Alibaba and ByteDance contend that their AI progress may stall without Nvidia’s components, jeopardizing China’s competitive edge in the global tech arena.

a large cargo ship loaded with lots of containers

Key Takeaways

  • The Trump administration is focused on limiting advanced AI chip exports to China to preserve U.S. technological supremacy.
  • The prospective sale of Blackwell chips to China raises significant national security alarms among U.S. legislators.
  • Chinese tech firms fear that a lack of access to Nvidia’s chips could impede their AI advancement.

Source link: Livemint.com.

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