Key Takeaways
- The Small Business Optimism Index plummeted to 98.8 in September, reflecting heightened apprehension driven by fluctuating U.S. governmental policies.
- The uncertainty index soared to its fourth-highest level in the survey’s extensive history, as proprietors voiced concerns regarding supply chains, inflation, and inventory adequacy.
- A growing number of business owners indicated intentions to increase prices, yet hiring aspirations among small businesses reached their zenith since January.
In September, small business owner optimism diminished to its lowest point in three months, as trepidations about the U.S. economic trajectory intensified.
The Small Business Optimism Index fell to 98.8, marking its nadir since June, as owners articulated worries over prospective sales, inflationary pressures, supply chain frailties, and inventory levels, per the monthly assessment by the National Federation of Independent Business.
The concerns were so pronounced that the uncertainty index escalated by seven points to a milestone of 100, achieving the fourth highest reading in the survey’s illustrious 51-year timeline.
Why This is Important for You
Small enterprises constitute a vital segment of the U.S. economy; thus, the perceptions and sentiments of their owners bear significant weight on economic direction.
Business proprietors are yearning for clarity on tariffs and overarching economic strategies from the Trump administration. The September survey unveiled that only 23% of entrepreneurs foresee enhanced business conditions on the horizon, a decline of 11 percentage points from August.
“While most proprietors gauge their businesses as currently robust, they grapple with mounting inflationary challenges, diminished sales expectations, and persistent labor market issues,” stated NFIB Chief Economist Bill Dunkelberg in the report.
“Despite the significant uncertainty, small business owners exhibit resilience as they endeavor to decipher how policy amendments might impact their operations.”
Business Owners Expect Supply Chain Disruptions, Price Increases
Supply chain disruptions plagued 64% of small businesses, reflecting an increase of 10 percentage points from the preceding month. In a parallel trend, 7% of entrepreneurs reported alarmingly low inventory levels, representing the most significant decline recorded in the survey’s history.
Almost one-quarter of small businesses reported implementing price hikes in September, a three percentage point uptick, while 31% expressed intentions to raise prices within the subsequent three months.

Nonetheless, the report unveiled a glimmer of optimism among business owners regarding forthcoming conditions. Hiring intentions reached their highest benchmarks since January, while the ratio of proprietors reporting profits in contrast to those incurring losses hit the apex last observed in 2021.
It is noteworthy that the report does not encompass the apprehensions of business owners regarding the federal government shutdown that commenced on October 1, subsequent to the conclusion of the September survey.
Source link: Investopedia.com.