Amazon Faces Investor Backlash Following Capital Expenditure Announcement
Shares of Amazon plummeted by 9% on Friday, subsequent to the company’s revelation of a staggering US$200 billion (approximately MX$3.4 trillion) capital expenditure earmarked for the fiscal year 2026.
This forecast, unveiled during the 4Q25 earnings call, has exacerbated trepidations among investors regarding the viability of the escalating “AI arms race,” wherein capital expenditures are increasingly eclipsing revenue growth.
The announced US$200 billion projection signifies a dramatic 60% increase from the US$125 billion allocated in 2025. Amazon is aligning itself with a broader industry trajectory, as major U.S. technology titans—including Microsoft, Alphabet, and Meta—are anticipated to collectively invest upwards of US$630 billion in 2023 alone for data centers and artificial intelligence infrastructure.
The company’s strategy is concentrated on bolstering global cloud capacity, advancing warehouse robotics, and manufacturing of its bespoke Trainium and Inferentia AI chips, thereby diminishing dependence on third-party semiconductor suppliers.
Market Fluctuations and Sectoral Transformations
Investors reacted vehemently to the scale of this proposed expenditure, resulting in an approximate US$200 billion decrease in Amazon’s market capitalization in one session.
Notably, while Amazon Web Services (AWS) has reported a commendable 24% revenue surge, this figure lags behind competitors like Google Cloud and Microsoft Azure, which recorded astonishing gains of 48% and 39%, respectively.
Analysts from MoffettNathanson have pointed out that although an uptick in capital intensity was anticipated, the “margin of error is contracting,” given that projected spending far exceeds previous consensus expectations.
AJ Bell investment director Russ Mould remarked on the ongoing transition among hyperscalers from asset-light operational models to significantly more capital-intensive frameworks.
This structural metamorphosis signifies a profound re-evaluation of the sector’s risk profile, drawing parallels to the dot-com boom, when extensive infrastructure investments yielded minimal immediate returns.
The S&P 500 software and services index has experienced a worrisome diminishment of approximately US$1 trillion in market value since late January, reflecting a sector-wide adjustment in growth expectations.
Strategic Resource Reallocation and Workforce Reductions
In light of this capital-intensive transformation, Amazon is strategically reallocating internal resources. On January 28, the company disclosed the elimination of around 16,000 corporate roles, marking its second significant workforce reduction within just six months.
Amazon’s CEO, Andy Jassy, endorsed this strategy, asserting that the firm is flattening organizational hierarchies to function with the nimbleness of a “startup,” while utilizing AI tools to automate mundane internal operations.
Despite the workforce contractions, Amazon remains deeply entrenched in high-stakes negotiations aimed at bolstering its status as a foundational AI infrastructure provider.
Reports indicate that the firm is contemplating a potential US$50 billion investment in OpenAI, which achieved a valuation of US$500 billion by late 2025.
Such a collaboration could potentially integrate Amazon’s specialized hardware into OpenAI’s infrastructure, thereby lessening the startup’s dependence on Microsoft’s cloud ecosystem.
Furthermore, Amazon appears to be diversifying its AI strategy through a multi-partner approach. In October 2025, the firm inaugurated “Project Rainier,” a US$11 billion data center campus in Indiana, dedicated to its strategic partner, Anthropic.
Jassy has underscored that almost all production capacity for the forthcoming Trainium 3 chips is already allocated through mid-2026.

Technology executives universally maintain that long-term returns on generative AI will ultimately vindicate these unprecedented capital commitments.
However, with Amazon currently trading at a price-to-earnings ratio of 27.01, management is under escalating pressure to prove that the ambitious US$200 billion investment will yield sustained earnings growth and margin enhancement, rather than simply amplifying infrastructure scale.
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